ORIGINAL ARTICLE
CircRNA TUBA1C promotes proliferation and glucose metabolism, and blocks apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells through sponging miR-143-3p
More details
Hide details
1
Department of Orthopaedics, Changzhou TCM Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China
Submission date: 2024-03-21
Acceptance date: 2024-06-05
Publication date: 2024-10-16
Corresponding author
Kang Wei
Kang Wei, MD, PhD
Department of Orthopaedics
Changzhou TCM Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
No. 25, Heping North Road
Tianning District
Changzhou City
Jiangsu Province, China, 213111
Pol J Pathol 2024;75(3):215-227
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Osteosarcoma (OS) is a malignant bone tumour that commonly occurs in paediatric and adolescent patients. Currently, effective therapy for OS remains elusive due to poor patient survival rates.
In this study, we observed significantly elevated expressions of circTUBA1C in OS tumours and cells.
Silencing circTUBA1C effectively suppressed proliferation and glucose metabolism, and promoted apoptosis of OS cells. Furthermore, we discovered that miR-143-3p played a reverse role to circTUBA1C in OS cells. Bioinformatics analysis, RNA pull-down assay, and luciferase assay demonstrated that circTUBA1C acted as a sponge for miR-143-3p, blocking its expression in OS cells. Finally, rescue experiments showed that inhibition of miR-143-3p in circTUBA1C-silenced OS cells significantly overrode the low-circTUBA1C-mediated miR-143-3p upregulation and OS cell progression in vitro and in vivo.
Our results demonstrate the critical roles and molecular targets of circTUBA1C in modulating OS progression, suggesting that circTUBA1C inhibition could serve as a new therapeutic strategy for treating OS.
REFERENCES (26)
1.
Shoaib Z, Fan TM, Irudayaraj JMK. Osteosarcoma mechanobiology and therapeutic targets. Br J Pharmacol 2022; 179: 201-217.
2.
Belayneh R, Fourman MS, Bhogal S, Weiss KR. Update on osteosarcoma. Curr Oncol Rep 2021; 23: 71.
3.
Zhao X, Wu Q, Gong X, Liu J, Ma Y. Osteosarcoma: a review of current and future therapeutic approaches. Biomed Eng Online 2021; 20: 24.
4.
Smrke A, Anderson PM, Gulia A, Gennatas S, Huang PH, Jones RL. Future directions in the treatment of osteosarcoma. Cells 2021; 10: 172.
5.
Sheng G, Gao Y, Yang Y, Wu H. Osteosarcoma and metastasis. Front Oncol 2021; 11: 780264.
6.
Li Z, Li X, Xu D, et al. An update on the roles of circular RNAs in osteosarcoma. Cell Prolif 2021; 54: e12936.
7.
Wang S, Zhang K, Tan S, et al. Circular RNAs in body fluids as cancer biomarkers: the new frontier of liquid biopsies. Mol Cancer 2021; 20: 13.
8.
He AT, Liu J, Li F, Yang BB. Targeting circular RNAs as a therapeutic approach: current strategies and challenges. Signal Transduct Target Ther 2021; 6: 185.
9.
Zong L, Sun Q, Zhang H, et al. Increased expression of circRNA_102231 in lung cancer and its clinical significance. Biomed Pharmacother 2018; 102: 639-644.
10.
Sang Y, Chen B, Song X, et al. circRNA_0025202 regulates tamoxifen sensitivity and tumor progression via regulating the miR-182-5p/FOXO3a axis in breast cancer. Mol Ther 2019; 27: 1638-1652.
11.
Chang H, Qu J, Wang J, Liang X, Sun W. Circular RNA circ_0026134 regulates non-small cell lung cancer cell proliferation and invasion via sponging miR-1256 and miR-1287. Biomed Pharmacother 2019; 112: 108743.
12.
Zhang W, Zhu L, Yang G, et al. Hsa_circ_0026134 expression promoted TRIM25- and IGF2BP3-mediated hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation and invasion via sponging miR-127-5p. Biosci Rep 2020; 40: BSR20191418.
13.
Tao M, Zheng M, Xu Y, Ma S, Zhang W, Ju S. CircRNAs and their regulatory roles in cancers. Mol Med 2021; 27: 94.
14.
Tang J, Pan H, Wang W, et al. MiR-495-3p and miR-143-3p co-target CDK1 to inhibit the development of cervical cancer. Clin Transl Oncol 2021; 23: 2323-2334.
15.
Shi H, Shen H, Xu J, Zhao S, Yao S, Jiang N. MiR-143-3p suppresses the progression of ovarian cancer. Am J Transl Res 2018; 10: 866-874.
16.
Zhang G, Liu Z, Zhong J, Lin L. Circ-ACAP2 facilitates the progression of colorectal cancer through mediating miR-143-3p/FZD4 axis. Eur J Clin Invest 2021; 51: e13607.
17.
Finley LWS. What is cancer metabolism? Cell 2023; 186: 1670-1688.
18.
Paul S, Ghosh S, Kumar S. Tumor glycolysis, an essential sweet tooth of tumor cells. Semin Cancer Biol 2022; 86: 1216-1230.
19.
Li ZQ, Wang Z, Zhang Y, et al. CircRNA_103801 accelerates proliferation of osteosarcoma cells by sponging miR-338-3p and regulating HIF-1/Rap1/PI3K-Akt pathway. J Biol Regul Homeost Agents 2021; 35: 1021-1028.
20.
Shen S, Yao T, Xu Y, Zhang D, Fan S, Ma J. CircECE1 activates energy metabolism in osteosarcoma by stabilizing c-Myc. Mol Cancer 2020; 19: 151.
21.
Yang B, Li L, Tong G, et al. Circular RNA circ_001422 promotes the progression and metastasis of osteosarcoma via the miR-195-5p/FGF2/PI3K/Akt axis. J Exp Clin Cancer Res 2021; 40: 235.
22.
Saliminejad K, Khorram Khorshid HR, Soleymani Fard S, Ghaffari SH. An overview of microRNAs: biology, functions, therapeutics, and analysis methods. J Cell Physiol 2019; 234: 5451-5465.
23.
Zheng S, Jiang F, Ge D, et al. LncRNA SNHG3/miRNA-151a-3p/RAB22A axis regulates invasion and migration of osteosarcoma. Biomed Pharmacother 2019; 112: 108695.
24.
Han X, Liu D, Zhou Y, et al. The negative feedback between miR-143 and DNMT3A regulates cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer. Cell Biol Int 2021; 45: 227-237.
25.
Gomes SE, Pereira DM, Roma-Rodrigues C, Fernandes AR, Borralho PM, Rodrigues CMP. Convergence of miR-143 overexpression, oxidative stress and cell death in HCT116 human colon cancer cells. PLoS One 2018; 13: e0191607.
26.
Sun X, Dai G, Yu L, Hu Q, Chen J, Guo W. miR-143-3p inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion in osteosarcoma by targeting FOSL2. Sci Rep 2018; 8: 606.